2^nd January 1857

BROSELEY.

On Friday evening, one of those social gatherings which= not only mark the period of the year; but also give and ample scope to the hospitality of the employer, took place at the works of Messrs W. Southorn,= and Co. In this instance an ample supply of = roast beef and etceteras, was provided; with a quantity sufficit of nut brown ale= , to which full justice was done by the numerous persons employed at the above works, the evening was most agreeably spent. Several toasts of a local characte= r were given, and most heartily responded to—testifying to the general inter= est felt, by the cordial manner in which they were received.

On Tuesday evening, Mr T. Lawrence, gave, under the pat= ronage of the Rev. O. W. W. Forester, to a numerous and highly respectable audienc= e at the National School, Broseley, illustrations of the ascent of Mont Blanc<= /st1:place>. A band was in attendance, which at intervals played some well selected piec= es of music, under the direction of Mr. C. Roden. The illustrations were made = by means of a lantern and slides, exhibiting the difficulties of the ascent to= the highest point in Europe, and the descent= on the opposite side. If the frequent and hearty applause given may be taken a= s an indication of the measures of Mr Lawrence’s success, we think that he= may well congratulate himself on the results.

IRONBRIDGE

PETTY SESSIOINS, TUESDAY.

Before W. Nicholas, Esq., (Mayor), W. P. Brookes, Esq.,= R. Thursfield, Esq., and John Anstice, Esq.

The following cases brought forward under the recent Co= lliery Act excited some interest and John Pritchard, Esq., M.P., the Hon. and Rev.= O. W. W. Forester were present, Mr Thomas Wynne, the Government inspector of mines, at whose instigation the proceedings were taken was also present.

= ; NEGLECTIGN TO HAVE RULES.—The first case was against Thomas Davies, coal mine ow= ner, Jackfield, who was charged with neglecting to provide himself and men with special rules for regulation of mines, contrary to the Colliery Act passed = in 1855. Mr. Gordon, of Shrewsbur= y, conducted the prosecution, and in opening the case said he did not wish to press for more than a nominal fine, ad the neglect had arisen from ignoranc= e, and he wished merely to make the case a warning to others. He would have it understood, however, that where the neglect was wilful, the heaviest punish= ment would be requested.—Mr. T. Wynne, inspector of mines, was then sworn,= and stated that on the 9^th December he visited defendant’s pit= at Jackfield, where a sad accident had recently occurred. There should be spec= ial rules hung up, according to t= he Act of Parliament, in the office of the colliery, and a copy of such rules delivered to each of the workmen, and to those engaged in the management of= the mines. He saw no such rules in defendant’s office, and he was told by= the overlooker there were none. The overlooked gave his name Thomas Ball, and s= aid he was defendants’ bailiff, Mr Wynne, after giving this evidence, sta= ted his belief that it was from ignorance that defendant had not provided himse= lf with rules, and not with any wish to evade the law. The defendant made no defence whatsoever, and the bench convicted him, stating that it was most e= ssential that the law should be strictly enforced with respect to mines in order to prevent accidents, and fined defendant 5s. and 11s. 4d. costs.

NEGLECTING TO HAVE PROPER SIGNALS.—Thomas Davies,= the same defendant, was then charged with having on the 9^th December neglecting to provide proper means of signal from the bottom of the pit to = the surface, and from surface to the bottom. Mr Wynne proved the absence of the proper signals, and he bench convicted, inflicting a fine as before of 5s. = and 11s. costs.

HAVING NO BREAK TO ENGINE.—John Raspass, collier = was next charged with infringing the Act by neglecting to have a break (sic) attached to a steam engine at his colliery. Mr Gordon pointed out the law bearing upon the case, and made the same remarks respecting a nominal fine = as in the preceding case. Mr. Wynne stated he was at defendants’ pit on = the 10^th December, and saw a steam engine which was used for the pur= pose of letting down and pulling up the pit men. There was no break attached to = the engine. Defendant did not seem to think one necessary, and appeared to be ignorant of the requirements of the Act. The bench fined defendant 5s. and = 10s. costs, and advised him to apply to ME Smith for rules, &c. Mr Wynne here remarked that it would be very advisable for the mining proprietors of this district to meet together, and select such rules as seemed most to apply to them; and then submit them to the revision of the Secretary of State. Upon their return, they should be again submitted to him (Mr. Wynne) and he would select such as appeared to him requisite for the district, the rules could = then be printed and circulated.

NEGKECT TO RPOVIDE SIGNAL.—James Aston was charge= d with neglecting to have, on the 10^th December, a proper means of sign= al from the bottom of the pit to top and from top to bottom.—Mr. Wynne’s evidence was precisely the same as in the case of Thomas Davi= es, and defendant was fined 5s. and 10s. costs.

IMPROPER INDICATOR.—Mr W. Exley, mien-owner, Stable-hill, was then charged with not having a proper indicator to show the position of the load in the shaft, was adjourned for six weeks, and opinion being expressed by one of the magistrates that the usual indicator, a bell,= was sufficient. The question will there be raised and decided if that gentleman= is not, on enquiry in other districts, satisfied that a bell is not a proper indicator within the terms of the act of Parliament, in which case no furth= er proceedings will be taken, as all the defendants appeared to have acted in = ignorance of the act of Parliament.—Mr. Wynne expressed his intention to have t= he act literally carried out, but at the same time, intimated his readiness to give every coal owner the benefit of his advice and experience in doing so.—After hearing of the several charges he had a long interview with= the defendants and other coal owners in the district, together with Mr. John Pritchard, M.P., and Mr Thursfield, the agent of Lord Forester, both of whom were present, and took much interest in the proceedings. The utmost wish was expressed by the coal owners to do all in their power to avert accidents in= the future, and as far as possible to comply with the provisions of this import= ant act of Parliament. The above proceedings cannot be too extensively circulat= ed.

DRUNKENESS.— Charles Cartwright, butcher, of Bros= eley, was charged by police-constable Roberts of Much Wenlock, with being drunk a= nd disorderly at Wenlock on the 22^nd inst. The case was satisfactor= ily proved, and defendant fined 10s. and 11s. costs.

16^th January 1857

BROSELEY

PETTY SESSIONS, TUESDAY

Before W. Nicholas, (Mayor) W. P. Brookes, J. Anstice a= nd R Thursfield, Esqrs. J Pritchard, Esq., M. P., was also on the bench during p= art of the proceedings.

Some interest was occasioned by a charge of trespassing= preferred against the principal innkeeper of the town; and a great number of people w= ere present.

TRESPASSING IN PERSUIT OF GAME.— Adam Jones, of t= he Pheasant Inn, Andrew Bevan, a lad employed at the Pheasant, Thomas Jones, a= nd Edward Botfield, also of Broseley, were charged with having, on the 22md of November last, trespassed upon certain lands in the occupation of Mr Griffi= ths and Lord Forester, in unlawful pursuit of game. The whole of the defendants denied the offence. The case was adjourned from last meeting to give the defendant Adam Jones, an opportunity of providing himself with legal assistance. He was however, undefended. Mr Smallwood, on the part of Lord Forester, appeared for the prosecution. In opening the case Mr Smallwood sa= id it became his duty to lay before the bench such facts as would prove the ca= se against the defendants. He was extremely sorry that the defendants had not availed themselves of legal assistance, a s the case was adjourned to enable them to do so. As they were not defended he would not trouble the court with many observations, but would merely trace the evidence which it would be for them to say was conclusive or not. On the 22^nd of November the defendants, in company with some other persons, were in certain lands occup= ied by Mr. Griffiths, and Lord Forester, part of the land being called Wood Bridge hill, which belonged to Lord Forester. It would be shown beyond doubt that = the parties were there; and they must find a reasonable excuse foe being found there. One of the parties has= a double-barrelled gun; and pheasants and hares were shot at. One of the witnesses saw a hare killed; and he should show that they were shooting ion= a corner belonging to Lord Forester. Both hares and rabbits were found in the= possession of the defendants. He should prove, therefore, the defendants were in pursu= it of game; and being in a party of four or five, according to the Act of Will= iam IV. cap 1, sec. 30, considerably aggravated the offence, and increased the = fine to five pounds. This was a very reasonable provision, as it might be conjectured that when partied went out in that number, they were prepared to offer violence to the keeper in the case of a collusion. He would not, of course, contend that anything of this kind was intended in the present instance. He thought, however the bench would be of the opinion that the offence was of a very serious nature, and ought to be visited with a heavier punishment than if a few poor collier had been guilty of taking a rabbit or hare.—Daniel Doughty, innkeeper of Wood Bridge hill, was then called,= and stated that he saw the four defendants, on the 22^nd November, ne= ar his house. They were beating on his grounds, which belonged to Lord Foreste= r, and they were also on the grounds of Mr Griffiths. He saw one of them shoot= at a rabbit. They went into the cover, and he heard shots fired. The defendant, Adam Jones, did not go into the cover. He did not hear Adam Jones say to the other defendants “You must not go there;” but he did hear him s= ay, “If I were not lame I would go with you, and shoot more game than any= of you.”—John Lloyd, labourer, said he was on the turnpike road on= the 22^nd of November, and saw some men on Lord Forester’s land near the Coalford bridge. It was between 4 and 5 o’clock. Three of the men had guns. They went into the cover. A man with a shining hat was there = with a dog. He shot a pheasant. There were four men but he did not know any of t= hem except Adam Jones, who stood outside the cover with his hands in his pocket, and took no part in the proceedings. – John Bradshaw, of Coalport, sa= id he saw three of the defendants in the cover, and heard about three shots. He then went and gave information the Edwards the keeper, He did not see Adam Jones.—George Edwards, keeper under Lord Forester, said in consequenc= e of information he went to the hill cover between 3 and 4 o’ clock, He he= ard gun shots. He saw Adam Jones standing on Mr Griffiths’s land. He asked him what right he had the= re and defendant said they just came out of Mr. Davenport’s cover, which was= on the other side of the turnpike road. Witness then went up to the defendants= and took from Bevan a hare and rabbit which he had in his hand, and also a hare from each of his pockets. He also took the hares to Mr. Thursfield, of Barr= ow. This witness was cross-examined by Adam Jones, and admitted that he had once shot a dog belonging to Mt Pritchard, and afterwards denied it.—Mr Jo= hn Griffiths was then called and gave corroborative evidence.—This being= the case for the prosecution. Mr Adam Jones entered into a defence, stating that some friend came to his house on the 21^st November, and nothing would serve their turn but hat he (defendant) should go out shooting with t= hem. He did go on the 22^nd, taking his lad (Andrew Bevan) with him. Thomas Jones did not go with them, but he afterwards saw him “down am= ong the bramble” (the cover). They beat Mr Harris’s ground and afte= rwards went on and killed some hares and rabbits on Mr Harris’s ground. He (= defendant) did not shoot but gave his gun to the boy. He staid at the back of Mr Griffith’s field. Mr Jones then called three witnesses Thomas Lewis b= eing the first, who said he saw a party going to the cover. There were two gentl= emen whom he never saw before nor did since. Botfield and Bevan were with them. Witness with them and helped them to beat. He saw one of the gentlemen kill= a hare. Botfield carried it. They went on the brook, and he saw Mr Jones join them there. He heard Mr Jones say “They were not to go into the cover.” He did not hear Mr Adam Jones say “If I were not lame I would go too, and kill more game than nay of you.” He heard some shot= sin the cover. There were two or three dogs, but he could not say whose they we= re. The evidence of the two other witnesses was quit immaterial.—Mr Small= wood then replied to the defence, and said, that looking at the evidence of Thom= as Lewis, that alone would have been sufficient to make out a case against the defendants. Regarding the evidence that Mr Jones did not go into the cover,= he might say it mattered not whether he was upon the land or not; for if perso= ns went out in concert, he who watched was clearly as culpable as those who actually committed the trespass and took the game. But independent of that,= the witness Doughty, proved that Adam Jones was with the other defendants when = the rabbit was killed on Mr Griffiths’s land, which was also the property= of Lord Forester. If the evidence of Doughty were true, Mr Jones culpability w= as placed beyond all doubt, because he heard him say to the others “Go, = and if I were not so lame. I would go on, and kill more than any of you.”= He must say that Adam Jones’s conduct was more culpable than any of the others, because the latter appears to have been incited by him. There was no doubt M<r Jones went out shooting—that he had a gun and it was possible that he gave up the gun when they reached the cover, merely with an idea of escaping from an results of the trespass. He pressed upon the bench= to give such a sentence as would teach the parties they could not violate the = law with impunity, by going on the land of their neighbours, and destroying the= ir property,- the bench, after a very brief consultation, convicted the whole = of the defendants; fining Adam Jones £5, and the rest £1 each. The costs were apportioned amongst them, and amounted to 18s each. In default of payment, two months’ imprisonment in the heavier fine, and one month = each of the rest.

STEALING WATCH.—Elizabeth Taylor, a respectable l= ooking young married woman, was charged with having stolen, on the 2^nd instant, a silver watch, the property of John Partridge, of Benthall Lane. = Anne Coldwell, grandmother of the prosecutor stated that the watch was kept in a leaden box on the mantle shelf, and the prisoner had been in the house the = day it was missed. John Partridge= , the owner of the watch, proved missing it from the shelf; and that the prisoner, who was a neighbour, ultimately confessed having stolen it and pawned it at= Wellington. Samue= l Smith, pawnbroker, of Wellington, identified prisoner as the person who pawned the watch at his shop on Satur= day, the 4^th last. P.C. Alder proved tracing the watch and apprehendi= ng the prisoner. Prisoner pleaded guilty, and was sentence to two months’ imprisonment, the prosecutor recommending the strongly to mercy.

23^rd January 1857

BROSELEY

A STRONG BUT NOT WISE MAN.—On Saturday last, W. J. Evans, farmer of Hughley, visited this town with a load of oats, which was readily disposed of. Intending to take a return load of coal, but not succeeding, he adjoined to the Prince of Wales, where he found a company wh= om he liberally treated. Having the reputation of a giant’s strength, as evening drew on, he must needs treat his companions of the bottle with a specimen of his fistic abilities. In succession he gave them evidence of wh= at he could do by a single blow. One of his recipients, on receiving the unwelcome and unexpected compliment, turned “pale as death,” so saith our informant, and all the others seemed by no means pleased with Evans’s pugnacious propensities. During all this time his team of horses and tumbrel were standing out of doors, and an efforts was made by the combined efforts= of the company to place him in his tumbrel, and induce him to go home. He seem= ed, however, quite indisposed to adopt this plan; but on the appearance of P.C. Alders, he pleaded that if placed in the lock up his horses would go home, = and his friends would be alarmed at his absence. On his promising to proceed homeward he was permitted to get into his tumbrel, but being unable to driv= e a good natured person drove him as far as the March gate, and from thence two other men took him home. Leaving the Prince shortly before ten o’cloc= k, Evans left behind property (unknowingly it is said,) to the value of £= ;20, which of course was taken care of for him.

On Monday night, about then o’clock, another fire= was discovered, happily before it had done much damage, at the encaustic tile manufactory of the Messrs, Maw and CO. It broke out in the slip house; but = person passing by at the time promptly gave an alarm, and those on the premises en= gaged in firing a kiln succeeding in arresting the flames.

18^th February 1857

IRONBRIDGE

PETTY SESSIONS, TUESDAY.

Before W. Nicholas, J. Anstice, and R Thursfield, Esqrs= .

Stealing timber.—A collier named Marriss, was cha= rged with having stolen a quantity of wooden rails, the property of William Oakl= ey, toll-gate keeper. It appeared the prosecutor missed some wooden rails from a fence round a plot of ground near the gate, and accidently saw some rails in prisoner’s shed, which he took to be those he had lost. He gave information, and P.C. Alder, of Broseley, took the rails, and upon comparing them with the post found them to fit and agree. Defendant said he took near= ly all the rails (which were for common 9 feet fencing, and would therefore fit any 9 feet fence) out of the Severn, but admitted having picked up one on t= he highway, near the prosecutor’s gate. The bench considered the evidence conclusive, and fined the prisoner 1s. and 16s. 6d costs, or in default twenty-one day’s imprisonment.

6^th March 1857

ASTLEY ABBOTS.

FATAL ACCIDENT.- On the night of Saturday last a very distressing accident, which has since ended fatally, occurred to George Cowderie, a man in the service of Mr Humphries, chandler of Broseley. The m= an was sent with a horse and cart to Bridgnorth to fetch away some butcherR= 17;s fat, and it would appear that during his stay in Bridgnorth he had a violent fit of coughing, and spit up some blood. Between seven and eight in the eve= ning he set out on his return to Broseley, and when near Cross-lane Head, in the parish of Astley Abbots, he was accosted by two men who were also going to Broseley, and who wished him to let them ride. He refused on the ground that the horse had already enough to draw. He shortly after attempted to get into the cart; but, in doing so, was seized with giddiness, and fell just before= the cart wheel, which passed over his chest inflicting severe injury. He was pi= cked up and taken to a neighbouring cottage, where he lingered till Tuesday morn= ing, and then died. He was attended by medical man from Bridgnorth, but the inju= ries were too severe foe human art to avail. An inquest will be held on the body= .

BRIDGNORTH

THE S= EVERN VALLEY LINE.—= the people here confidently anticipate the speedy beginning of the work, and the notic= es issued by the directors would appear to warrant such an anticipation, In the event= of no disappointment taking place, it is conjectured the first sod will be cut near Bridgnorth, and the importance of the place certainly renders such a s= tep extremely probable.

BROSELEY.

RETURN OF MR. AND MRS GEORGE PRITCHARD.—On Thursd= ay evening last a public meeting was held in the Market Buildings, for the pur= pose of considering steps to be taken for celebrating the return of Mr. and Mrs. George Pritchard to Broseley. and for testifying their general satisfaction= felt on account of Mrs. Pritchard’s restoration to health after a dangerou= s illness from which that lady has been suffering during her residence at Rome. The family l= eft for Rome in the latte= r part of September last, and their return to Broseley is expected about the 20th march. The meeting, which was convened by public notice, was numerously attended by the gentry and tradespeople of the town. The Hon. and Rev. O.W. Forester was in the chair. Amongst other gentlemen present were W Nicholas, Esq. (Mayor of Wenlock), R Thursfield, Esq., G Potts, Esq., Rev John Thorn, — Shaw, Esq., F Hartshorne, Esq., Mr Bartlam, Mr Charlton, Mr Humphri= es, Mr J. Burnet, Mr Griffiths, Mr Perrin, Mr Lewis, Mr S, Davies, Mr Exley, Mr Brown, Mr Aston, Mr Wilde, &c. A short discussion ensued, during which = the chairman stated it was their wish to gratify their own personal feelings towards one (whom it was only necessary to name in Broseley to make all the= ir hearts warm towards him) by expressing those feelings in an address which should be publicly presented to him on his return amongst them. It was agre= ed that an address should be prepared by the Hon. and Rev. Mr. Forester; and further that it should be presented on Easter Tuesday, and that a treat sho= uld be provided for the children of the school, the following gentlemen consent= ed to be appointed as a committee to make the necessary arrangements: the Rev = J. Thorn, Messrs Thursfield, J Humphries, H Charlton, F Hartshorne, Shaw. Perr= is, Exley, and Burnet. It was sug= gested that a procession should be formed on the day of presentation. Some conversation took place respecting the subscriptions, and it was unanimously agreed that they should be purely voluntary, and in no case solicited. A pa= per was then handed round to the gentlemen present; and the chairman announced amidst applause, that the sum subscribed on the spot was £47 12s. The= sum was afterwards increased by the subscriptions of one or two gentlemen who arrived at the meeting rather late. The proceedings terminated with a vote = of thanks to the chairman, who in responding said he was most happy to assist = in any work of that kind towards a gentleman whom they all respected so much.<= /p>

CHARGE OF EMBEZZLEMENT.—John Booth was brought be= fore R Thursfield, Esq., charged with embezzling certain moneys, the property of M= r W Doughty, wharfinger, of Bridgnorth. The accused had formerly been in the em= ploy of Mr Doughty, but had left his service some time since. A few days since he applied to a person named Tolls for the balance of an account due to Mr Doughty, part of which he had previously received. A knowledge of this fact= had been imparted to Mr Doughty, who gave instructions that if the accused shou= ld again call for the balance he should be given into custody. Accordingly when application was made for the balance, the directions of Mr Doughty were compelled with; and these facts having been detailed in evidence, the accus= ed was committed to take his trial at the next Wenlock sessions. Bail was terminated and accepted for his appearance.

20^th March 1857

TOWING-PATH TOLLS TO BE LET

NOTICE is herby given, that the Toll’s arising on= the Severn Towing-Path, between Bewdley Bridge and a place called the Meadow Wh= arf, at Coalbrookdale, in the county of Salop, will be LET to the best bidder, either together or in three lots, namely, those between Bewdley Bridge and Bridgnorth Bridge, in one lot; those between Bridgnorth Bridge and the Mile-post next above the Wood Bridge, near Coalport in another lot; and the residue in a third lot; for one or three years as shall be agreed upon in Friday, the 17^th day of April next, at the Tontine Inn, near the Ironbridge, in the county of Salop, at 12 o’clock at noon.

A deposit equal to a month’s rent will be require= d from strangers previously to the acceptance of their biddings, and whoever happe= ns to be the best bidder or bidders, must at the same time give security with sufficient sureties to the satisfaction of the Trustees of the said Towing Path, for payment of the rent agreed for, at such times as they shall direc= t.

GEORGE = POTTS

Clerk to the said Trustees

Broseley, March 17^{th 1857}

At this meeting new Trustees = will be appointed in the or stead place of those who are dead, or have declined, or become incapable to act.

20^th March 1857

NOTES AND QUERIES.

78. APLEY PARK, SHROPSHIRE.—Although= this splendid place may perhaps have been noticed before in the topographical hi= stories of the county of Salop, yet a description of its beautiful scenery and the = effect it produces upon those fond of picturesque, may not be uninteresting to the readers of Notes and Queries. Apley Park and its large = estate belongs to Thomas Charlton Whitmore Esq., who resides at present in a small= er mansion, named Cotbrook a short distance from the former property. This very extensive estate, together with the valuable rectory of Stockton which belo= ngs to it, was purchased by the ancestor of the present proprietor in the reign= of Queen Elizabeth from Sir Thomas Lucy, of Charlcote Park, Warwickshire, knig= ht a magistrate and the supposed prosecutor of Shakespeare for deer staking, and= who it is said to have been the prototype of Justice Shallow. A mansion was bui= lt by the purchaser, Wm. Whitmore, Esq., of London, whose family had long previously been connected with Shropshire, and held considerable property in the neighbouring parishes of Bobbington a= nd Claverley, much of which now belongs to the Apley estates. Formerly there w= ere several baronets and knights in the family; but these titles are now extinc= t. The former house having been taken down, the late Thomas Whitmore Esq., fat= her of their present owner, erected the noble castellated mansion now standing = on its site—built of white stone, and presenting a most imposing appeara= nce. It has towers at angles, and a handsome porch of three groined arches forms= an entrance on the eastern front and leading to the hall, beyond which is a handsome stone staircase, lighted by a canopied window. The south front has= , in its centre, a square tower, open to the library below; on the south-east si= de is a chapel, with a fine stained glass window, and there is a beautiful ori= el window displaying much taste in one of the upper rooms. The house, being of great magnitude, contains rooms of various descriptions form summer and win= ter occupation, and such as might picturesque views over the Severn and in other directions; but the chief attractions are the park, well stocked with deer,= and the splendid prospect from the adjacent grounds, the beauty of which is rar= ely exceeded in any part of the kingdom. In front of the entrance to the house = on the eastern side is an open court bounded by a sunk wall, fencing it off fr= om the park beneath, and entered by ornamental gates. The house itself and the court stand upon a natural eminence or platform in the centre of a widely extending valley, down the middle of which, and bounding the park on the south-west side, flows the river Severn, parallel with but at some short distance from the house, and forming a most beautiful object in the landsca= pe, especially when studded with vessels, as is often the case, as it winds its course onwards to the ancient town of Bridgnorth, some two miles off; which built upon a very high rocky eminence, terminated the view in the distance, when seen from the upper part of the park. On the western side of the river= is a flat plain rich meadow and arable lands, confined by a semi circle of very high receding woodlands, and amongst which is embosomed Stanley Hall, the s= eat of the late Sir Tyrwhitt Jones. Similar receding woods to those before mentioned, and nearly opposite to them on the eastern side of the valley are precipitous rocks or cliffs, of very considerable altitude, which, clothed = with forest trees an underwood form a boundary to the view and the park, and to = the spectator a complete panorama of the most picturesque and luxuriant nature = when seen from the level of the river beneath, and looking up at the wooded heig= hts around. At the back of the house and more to the north-east, the grounds wi= thin the park, which is very extensive, are much higher, consisting of slopes and grassy hillocks, crowned with forest trees, and so numerous are these mounds and undulations as to give the idea that in former ages a great volcanic uprising and fearful convulsion of nature must have taken place. On the eas= tern-side of the valley and along the top of the rocky boundary of the park, is a ter= race, or carriage drive of nearly a mile in length, and from this elevated spot t= he various views, as the spectacular passes along the terrace, may be said on every side to be truly magnificent, forming as it does a second panorama., = far more extensive than the one seen from the park below. Commencing the view f= rom the terrace along the upper circle, and looking in the direction of the picturesque town of Bridgnorth, almost overhanging the river, but much furt= her off, may be seen Kinlet-park, and the high grounds on the boarders of Worcestershire, the former belonging to Wm. Childe, Esq., and celebrated for its fine oak timbers. Turning more to the west, the Tittersotone and Brown Clee-hills, 1,700 feet in height, present themselves, on the tops of which = are very curious remains of ancient British camps, and other relics of former a= ges, and father on in the far distance are the Stretton hills. Nearer to the spectacular are the high ridges of woodland above Willey-park, the seat of = Lord Forester; and at the summit of this elevated ground is a monument erected to the memory of a celebrated fox hound, seen from a great distance around. Crossing the gorge of the valley northwards, and looking over the house, th= e noble Wrekin, some 15 miles distant appears in all its grandeur with the adjoining Ercall hill; still following the circle, the heights at Lilleshall, above t= he old abbey, and at Woodcote, the seat of John Cotes, Esq., near Newport, and boldly projecting points of the Lizzard and the Ting Knoll, crowned with gr= oups of old Scotch firs, and other raising grounds towards Stafford are very con= spicuous. Further to the east, the long range of the Chillington-park, Colonel Giffar= d’s, is seen in the distance, and turning still more eastward Patshull-park, the Earl of Dartmouth’s and Rudge, the late Thomas Boycotts’s, Esq., crest the verge of the circle in that direction; then the woods of Enville,= the Earl of Stanford’s, and high Granger-hill, and Gatacre the seat of the Edward Gatacre, Esq., lead the eye round the circle, till passing over the = high lands at Morf, formerly one vast forest, it once more rests upon the old to= wn of Bridgnorth, and the placid scenery of the river and park beneath. The distance over which this almost unequalled view extends, and by many persons considered as forming one of the finest in England; is from 18 to 20 miles = in diameter, and in circumference probably not less than 60 to 80, and within = the circle the highly cultivated, well-timbered and undulating nature of the country presents the most luxuriant and pleasing prospects; and it may trul= y be said that taking into consideration the extent and number of striking featu= re comprising within it—no description scarcely can adequately of justic= e to its merits, especially in the summer months, when every portion of it is te= eming with harmonious beauty. The very ancient town of Bridgnorth and its Saxon origin, and subsequent additions and alterations having been often described before, it is unnecessary, from which ever side it is seen; a great portion= of it is the property of Mr Whitmore, and for many years past the borough has always returned as its member of parliament one of the Whitmore family, whi= ch it still continues to do. The town itself, and its neighbourhood, are well = worthy of the traveller and antiquarian’s attention, few places having seen = more eventful changes then Bridgnorth. The terrace at Apley, in consequence of t= he splendid prospects nature of the beautiful walks winding down the face of t= he rocks, and heading to the park beneath, is a great resort for picnic and ot= her parties in fine weather; and many, it is said, are the fond pairs that meet= to hold sweet converse in these sequestered spots, and lending a willing ear to the soft voice of love, find themselves, ere the closing in the summer̵= 7;s day, mated—“for ever and for aye!”-_SALOPIAN.

BROSELEY

PIGEON SHOOTING.—On Monday last there was a numer= ous assemblage of persons at the Firs, to witness a shooting match, which was to decide the winner of a fat pig. Owing to some unforeseen circumstances, the principal object was obtained; nevertheless, considerable sport was made, a= nd some excellent shooting took place. Mr. Booth, jun, and Mr G. Fletcher, were the most successful shots present.

RETURN OF MR AND MRS PRITCHARD.—The return is fix= ed for Friday (to-day), and the committee are making every effort to render the rejoicings as complete and respectable as possible. Green arches have been erected; and the one at the turn of the road to Broseley is of a very large= and decorative kind. The procession of the committee and townsmen will meet Mr = and Mrs G. Pritchard at this point; and a platform has been erected for the acc= ommodation of ladies witnessing the ceremony of presenting an address. It may be stated that upwards of one hundred pounds has been contributed, without a single request; and the bulk of this sum will be expended in treat to the school c= hildren which will be given in the Town-hall in the afternoon. At night the Town-ha= ll will be brilliantly illuminated, and a grand display of fire works will take place.

10^th April 1857

BROSELEY

PETTY SESSIONS—TUESDAY

Before W. Nicolas, Esq., (May= or), George Pritchard Esq., and John Pritchard, Esq., M. P.

TRESPASSING IN PURSUIT OF GAME.—William Thomas of Broseley, was charged by Thomas Lloyd, of Barrow, with trespassing in pursu= it of game on the property of Lord Forester, on the 23^rd of March l= ast. William Giles stated that on the day in question, which was a Sunday, he fo= und a hare in a gin set in the hedge of a field. About half-past ten the net day defendant went up to the gin, and took it and a hare away. Witness took the hare away from defendant. The bench considered the case of a doubtful character, and discharged defendant, Lord Forester having to pay the expenses.

STEALING COAL BY MEASURE INSTEAD OF WEIGHT.—Richa= rd Shaw, of Benthall, was charged by police-constable Alder with committing the above offence. Edward Evans, inspector of weights and measures brought forw= ard the case, which was proved by a witness named Edward Turner, who had purcha= sed coals of defendant ion the manner described. Defendant was fined 1s. and ha= d to pay heavy expenses.—Benjamin Cox had to pay £1 15s. 8½d. including expenses for a similar offence. Edward Bathurst also had to pay £1 12s. 4½d. for a similar offence.

24^th April 1857

BROSELEY

THE PUBLCI BALL.—A public ball took place in the = Town Hall, Broseley, on Tuesday evening last, and the attendance upon the occasi= on was very numerous and highly respectable. Among the company present were Mr= H. Whitmore, M.P. and Mrs Whitmore, Mr J. Pritchard, M.P., and Mrs Pritchard, = Mr Nicholas, mayor of Wenlock, Mr Knock, mayor of Bridgnorth, Mr Pritchard and party, Mr and Mrs Rose and party, Mr and Mrs Sparkes and Miss Sparkes, Mr Onions and party, Mr. Thursfield and party, Rev. J T Thorn, Mr. Alfred Thor= n, and the Misses Thorn; Mrs Stable and party, Mr Potts, Mr and Mrs C Pugh and Miss Rose, Mr George Gordon, Mr and Mrs W P Gordon, Mr and Mrs Charlton and party, Mr Blakeway, Mr Hulbert Smith, Mr Nicholas, Mr K Leake, Mr E Potts, = Mr Bache, Mr and Mrs A Gordon, Miss Wright and party, Mrs and the Misses Ridle= y, Mr. and Mrs Robert Griffiths, Mr W Haslehurst, Mr Bangham, Mr Shaw MR Proct= or, Mrs and the Misses Timmis, Mr and the Misses Perrin, Mr and Mrs Watts, Mr E Roden, Mr Whitefoot &c. Dancing commenced at ten o’clock, and was kept up with much spirit till near four at which hour the assembly broke up= . Mr. Walter C. Hay’s quadrille band was in attendance, and Mr. Mercerot conducted the ball with his customary ability. The supper and refreshments = were served in an adjoining room. The arrangements for the evening were successf= ully carried out, and thereby secured this enjoyment of an agreeable and pleasan= t entertainment.

1^st may 1857

BROSELEY

The fair has long since lost its attractions, as an occ= asion for the purpose of farmers disposing of their stock, or dealers investing t= heir capital; nevertheless it still presents to sight-seers and pleasure seekers some points if interest. The weather although proverbially unfavourable at = the friar, was all that could be desired on the present occasion. Great numbers= of persons of both sexes were present in holiday attire, allured doubtless by = the general attractions presented on such occasions. Gingerbread stalls were numerous; nuts in great profusion; oranges in abundance; shooting galleries, not much patronised. But the principal attraction was the “Lion Slayer.” The large marquee was splendidly fitted up, profusely decora= ted with pictures; and of visitors. One feature distinguished the present occas= ion; a young clergyman was busily engaged in distributing hand-bills if a religi= ous character. They were courteously received.

26^th June 1857

BROSELEY

On Tuesday, John Bostock was brought up in charge of police-constable Alders, before R. Thursfield, Esq., charged with cruelty to his wife, who presented a woeful appearance in court. He face bore evident traces of the brutal treatment bestowed upon her by her lord and master. The prisoner was locked up for the night, in default of bail for his appearance= at the next court, to be held at Broseley on Tuesday.

3^rd July 1857

BROSELEY

The weather during the last week has been excessively h= ot. Considerable progress has been made in cutting the meadows. The crop of hay= in this and adjoining neighboured are very heavy. We have heard that in the afternoon of Friday, Mr Greenhalgh, while engaged with his servants in the = hay-fields, near Coalport, was struck down by a coup de soleil. We are glad to be enabled to add that he is convalescent.

10^th July 1857

BROSELEY

DEATH BY SUFFOCATION.—On Monday a man named Rolli= ns, who resided at Darley, was found dead under the following circumstances. It appears that for some time past he had been in the habit of procuring some = coal for his own use from a place near to his residence, where the seam of coal “cropped out,” namely where the strata of cal, owing to the peculiar formation of the surface, and the upheaving of internal forces, is discoverable on the face of the ground. Not, perhaps, deeming it requisite = to take the necessary precautions to support the roof of his excavation, nor taking into account the effect which a considerable fall of rain may have produced, he again essayed to obtain some more coal. Evidently while thus engaged, stretched nearly at length on his face and hands, the superincumbe= nt earth had given way, and buried him beneath its weight. In this position he= was found, his legs projecting beyond the fall earth. An inquest was held on the body before E.G. Bartlam, Esq., and a verdict in accordance with the above = evidence was found.

On Tuesday the town was enlivened by the appearance of McCarte’s procession of camels, horses, and diminutive ponies. The sc= ene attracted a very numerous assemblage of lookers on. In a field near the Nat= ional School, the tent of the company was erected, and judging from the numerous parties who wended their way in the direction of that focus of entertainmen= t, we should say that there was, to use and expressive phrase—“ an overflowing house.”

17^th July 1857

BROSELEY.

The weather having taken up for some days, the old prov= erb, “make hat while the sun shines,” has been vigorously acted upon= . Meadow after meadow being mown by the scythe, and the excellent and abundant crops= of hay to be seen on every hand give good earnest of an ample supply of this needful article. The influence of the present delightful weather is apparent already upon the corn fields. On Monday we conversed with a farmer who info= rmed us that he had no doubt but the weather continuing favourable he shall be rewarded with one hundred bags of wheat off a field of about eight and a ha= lf acres in extent. If we are not mistaken this will not be a solitary instanc= e. The new potatoes turn out large in quantity and good in quality. The present price is one penny per pound. This price evidently will not long be retaine= d.

On Saturday there was a very numerous attendance in the afternoon, in field adjoining the Moorlands-green (lent for the occasion by= Mr Humphries) to hear an out-door religious service, chiefly conducted by the Wesleyans; the minister of the Old Baptist chapel also took part in the service. Three short discourses are delivered, and an address to children, = by Mr D White. The meeting was very attentive, and great decorum was observed. These services are intended to be continued during the summer months, with = what good results “who can tell.”

31^st July 1857

IRONBRIDGE.

MAGISTRATES MEETING.-TUESDAY

Before G Pritchard, Esq., J ANstice, Esq., and R Thursf= ield, Esq.

LARCENY.—STEALING CHARCOAL.—Susannah Whitti= ngham, a middle aged woman, was charged with having stolen about a bushel of charc= oal, at Benthall, on the 15^th instant. The charcoal was valued at 7d.= Mr Jackson, manager of the Eardington Company’s extensive works, to whom= the charcoal belonged, attended to watch the case on behalf of the company. It = may be stated that the loss sustained through such trifling thefts as that with which the prisoner was charged is very considerable, and the company as determined to check the practice in every possible way. From the evidence o= f a witness named Thomas Handstone, a wood collier, residing at Benthall, it appeared that the woman took the charcoal from a heap near his cabin, and t= hat he followed her and took it away, and afterwards gave evidence to the police.— Police constable Alder proved tracing and apprehending the prisoner.—In answer to the bench the prisoner now said she had taken = the charcoal, but did not think she was doing any harm. She also pleaded povert= y.—The police having informed the bench that the prisoner had already been in jail three times for similar offences, she was sentenced to three months’<= span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'> imprisonment, with hard labour. It= is to be hoped that this case will act as a caution to parties who sometimes take wood, coal, and charcoal, under the impression that they are not committing= an illegal act.

7^th August 1857

ASTLEY ABBOTS.

ENTERTAINMENT TO THE BROSELEY READING SOCIETY.

On Friday last, George Pritchard, Esq. entertained the members of the Broseley Reading Society, together with a number of personal friends, at a rural fete, given on the beautiful grounds of his residence at Astley Abbots. The weather during nearly the whole of the day was most favourable; a few light clouds occasionally casting a shade which was rather agreeable than otherwise, as it mitigated the intense heat of a July sun. Towards evening a light shower fell; but the rain was not sufficient to int= errupt the amusements of the day.

Mr Pritchard kindly threw open the whole of the grounds= which are laid out with great taste; the natural beauties of the place are howeve= r so profuse that art can add but little to them. Opposite the front of the old = fashioned black and white timber mansion—which with its gabled projections its quaint chimney stacks, its flower, bedecked porch, is of itself a rich picture,—is a lar= ge and handsome lawn, its walks embroidered with tastefully arranged blossoms; and choice shrubs and rustic flower-stands and seats ornamenting the green slop= es which conduct down towards the dingle. The walk in this direction is of the most charming description. Crossing a small rustic bridge, which spans a me= re trickling brook, the visitor is conducted by a pleasant winding walk to an ornamental piece of water, tenanted by a few aquatic birds. Here is a second rustic bridge, beneath which is a miniature fall, the water finally falling into the dingle. A terrace walk along the brow of the dingle, shaded by lof= ty trees, leads to a second expanse of water, near which is a rustic gem of a summer-house formed of gnarled branches. Beyond this miniature lake is anot= her descent of water, which again confined within the limits of a brook, finds = its way into a still deeper hollow.

14^th August 1857

BROSELEY.

ESCAPE FROM THE LOCK-UP.—A man named Potter, (who= on a former occasion had been charged with stealing pigeons), was brought up bef= ore R Thursfield, Esq., charged with having stolen three half-crowns from Henry Bagshaw. Potter called at Bagshaw’s, and enquired if he was at home. = He was informed that Bagshaw was nailing his shoes. He went in and proffered h= is assistance, Bagshaw accepted the offer, and took down from off a shelf a sm= all tin box containing some nails which were handed to the prisoner. Shortly af= ter he left, he observed that he would go home and fetch some better nails, as those were not worth using; the prisoner not returning, Bagshaw bethought himself that he had placed three half-crowns in the bottom of the tin box u= nder the nails. On examining the box the money was missing. He was committed for trail at the session. Bail was tendered, but deemed insufficient, and he was lodged in the cell of the lock-up, at Ironbridge. Either on the line of mar= ch, or previously, he evidently became possessed of a pick-lock, by means of wh= ich he succeeded in liberating himself from his cell; and he subsequently remov= ed the bars that fastened the lock of the outer door. This at liberty, he lost= no time in reaching a coppice, into the intricacies of which he immediately plunged. He has not been recaptured yet, although the police are on the ale= rt.

28^th August 1857

BROSELEY.

PLATE ROBBERY.—On Wednesday evening, during the a= bsence of the family of Mrs Staples, who was present at the evening service at the church, some person or persons entered the premises, and took therefrom a basket in which was deposited the plate belonging to the family. In the mor= ning the plate had been cleaned and placed for security in one of the bed rooms. Information on discovering the loss was immediately given to the police, who were quickly on the alert, aided by the inspector. After a most diligent and searching examination of the premises, there did not appear the slightest evidence as to how egress had been obtained, nor any circumstances that wou= ld at present indicate even remotely where suspicion should rest. The value of plate stolen is £10. A reward of £20 has been offered for the apprehension and conviction of the offenders. The servant girl, on the even= ing in question, was with her mistress at the evening service. In connection wi= th the above, on Monday evening Mr D Broadhurst was informed by some parties t= hat Mrs Staples had intimated a suspicion to the effect that he had some knowle= dge of the stolen property. Irritated by such an insinuation, (whether made or not), he went to the residence of Mrs Staples, and requested her to prove w= hat he had heard she should have said. His conduct at the door was rather viole= nt, and his language was said to be not very courteous. He was given in charge = of the police, and taken before R. Thursfield, Esq., when after an investigati= on of the affair he was bound over to keep the peace towards Mrs Staples and a= ll her Majesty’s subjects for the space of three months. [We have receiv= ed a communication from Mrs Braodfield, and Thomas Broadfield, in which they sta= te that having discovered the author of the report, that person has most unequivocally expressed his disbelief of Broadhurst’s complicity in t= he robbery.—ED S.C.]

SUDEDN DEATH.—On Tuesday morning about half-past = six o’clock, a shoemaker, named Claybrook, was found dead not many yards = from the Severn Trow, at he Calcutts. The deceased was a single man. On the Mond= ay evening there was a club supper in connection with a money club held at the house. The deceased had been drawn for his chance on the preceding club nig= ht. During the supper he left the company, and it was supposed because he did n= ot return, that he had gone to bed. He had left the man whom he had brought wi= th him for his bondsman, at the club, and had not received his money. No furth= er notice was taken of his absence then. On Monday morning he was found lying = on his left side close to the garden wall of the house, quite dead. His featur= es were quite discoloured. An inquest was held on Wednesday, at the Severn Tro= w, before E.G. Bartlam, Esq.

On Monday, the friends of the Chapel had a tea party at Benthall-edge, which was numerously attended. AT the conclusion of the tea,= the juveniles enjoyed some innocent amusements, had a very pleasant evening was spent.

18^th September 1857

BROSELEY.

TREAT TO THE NATIOANL SCHOOL-CHILDREN.-Th= is annual token of the liberality of John Pritchard, Esq., M.P. and his highly-esteemed lady came off with much éclat on Thursday last, and although, perhaps, better known under the above title, it was not the less appreciated by the inhabitants of Broseley and its neighbourhood, who annua= lly avail themselves in considerable numbers of invitations issued. The childre= n, about 300 in number, walked in procession from the schools, headed by the Bridgnorth juvenile band, to the beautiful grounds, in the rear of Mr Pritchard’s mansion, about four o’ clock in the afternoon, when tea, cake, and buns were bountifully supplied tot hem. The lawn and grounds shortly afterwards presented the most animated appearance, adorned as they = were by a numerous assemblage of ladies, and some handsome silk flags and banner= s, which gracefully waved amidst the rich green foliage of the surrounding tre= es. After the juvenile spread was disposed of, another bountiful supply was cat= ered for the adult position of the guests, and this was partaken of under a beautiful autumn sun, accompanied by the lively performances of the band, stationed at a short distance in the grounds. The refreshing repast being o= ver, dancing and other recreative amusements commenced, and were kept up with mu= ch mirth and spirit the remainder of the evening, some very pretty and well-ma= de balloons being sent off at stated intervals. The drawing and dining rooms of the mansion were also thrown open for the inspection and comfort of the gue= sts; in the latter room an ample supply of refreshments of the most recherch&eac= ute; description was served out until the breaking up of the party, and nothing could exceed the apparent joy and delight of all parties, which was only ma= rred by the closing in the shades of the evening, and consequent warning of depa= rture. Among the guests we noticed—the Hon. and Rev O. W. W. Forester, his l= ady, and son; George Pritchard, Esq. and Miss Pritchard; the Rev. Dr Rowley and family; Rev J. Brooks; Wm Nicholas, Esq., George Potts, Esq. and family; W.P Gordon Esq.; E. G. Bartlam, Esq. and family; F. H. Hartshorne, Esq. and fam= ily; R Thursfield Esq.; John Yates, Esq. and family; Francis Yates, Esq. and fam= ily &c. &c.

25^th September 1857

DOMESTIC BLISS.—Thomas Ball, Henry Tape, two lads, Francis Lewis, a young married woman, and Jane Davies, wife of the complainant, were charged with assaulting James Davies, a brickma= ker, living at Jackfield. The complainant, a burly looking man, said that his wi= fe, last Saturday night, called in the rest of the defendants to give what she called a “rally,” and that after hooting him they set about him= . A witness was called who said she saw the complainant on the floor defending himself, and she also saw the defendant Francis Lewis kick him. Several oth= er witnesses were called from whose statements it appeared there was a regular melee in which the complainant was kicking and striking with the rest. One = of his own witnesses said he was not sober. The complainant’s wife, one = of the defendants, stated the old man came home and assaulted her, and when he came home the boys followed him. He was always drunk, and had been bound ov= er to keep the peace. He threw an iron kettle after her and a lot of crockery ware.. [The fragments of these articles were produced in court.] Several witnesses were called for the defence, and one woman swore she saw complain= ant strike at his wife with a poker and also with a cleaver. The magistrates sa= id it was a most disgraceful cast, and dismissed the charge, defendant having = to pay expenses. The “old woman,” who has only been married to the complainant three months, left the court rattling the fragments of the pots= and kettle which she bore off triumphantly in a basket.

20^th November 1857

IRONBRIDGE

SEVER= N VALLEY RAILWAY.—If any cre= dit is to be attached to certain statements recently made in what may be considered well-informed circles, there is no prospect that this important and useful undertaking will be carried out to the extent originally contemplated. If t= he public would subscribe the needful, and thereby, without local assistance, vastly improve the property through which the line should run, be it so. The apathy exhibited by those who, from local interests, maybe supposed would ultimately largely benefit by its construction, has, it is said, thrown a damper on the undertaking. Nevertheless, it is understood that a portion of= the line, commencing at Hartlebury and extending to Coalport Bridge, near which place it is proposed to construct a bridge over the Severn, and form a junc= tion with the branch line commencing at Hadley, and intended to terminate at Coalport, for which an act was obtained last session of Parliament by the London and North Western Company, will, by that company be undertaken. As a preliminary step in connection with this important movement, a gentleman and staff have within the last few days been examining the locality of Coalport bridge, with a view of determining the most eligible spot to span the Severn with a railway bridge. We trust that this arrangement may be successfully carried out; and although it will not, as n= ow proposed, reach Ironbridge by two miles, the construction of the line even = so far proposed will ne no small advantage to the neighbourhood.

27^th November 1857

THE FIRST IRON BARGE, AND THE LAST IRON SH= IP; OR THE MINNOW OF THE SEVERN AND THE LEVIATHAN OF THE TH= AMES COMPARED.

Verily, we live in an iron age, and nothing tends more strikingly to mark the advance made than by bringing side by side the earli= er germs and present developments of improvement in the uses and adoptions of = that valuable metal, iron. It is 69 years ago since the first iron Vessel was bu= ilt by John Wilkinson, a distinguished ironmaster of his day, to carry shot, sh= ell, and guns for the East India Company. Compared with the Leviathan, she was a= Severn minnow, a mere Jack-Sharp, a very sticklebac= k, and little more than half the tonnage of one of her boats. But, she was the first—the precursor of others—built upon the banks of the Sever= n, built upon those of the Clyde, the Mersey, and the T= hames. She was a notable innovation = in her day, and was built by John Wilkinson, the friend of Boulton and of Watt. Wilkinson was one of the “iron-kings,” many of whom had arisen = and attained wealth and importance along the banks of the Severn. From time immemorial, in these winding dales, and narrow passes—that = owe their creation to streams now made to blow great fires, and raise great hammers—iron making operations have been carried on, and improvement pushed to great perfection. It was here, within less than half a dozen mile= s of each other, where these natural forces had sawn through rich mineral veins which they left standing temptingly out in black and rusty lines along the steep that the first iron rails were cast, that the first iron bridge was built, and that the first iron keel was laid. The same circumstances origin= ated and developed the one as the other; and for their present expansion and perfection we are indebted to the suitability and adaption of the designs to the purposes that called them forth. To carry down the Severn castings from= the Coalbrookdale foundry, the rails were made to unite two populous district called into existence by the iron works on each side, the bridge was built,= and to carry down Wilkinson’s howitzers, guns, and shells, for the Indian war, the first iron vessel called the “Trail,” was constructed.=

Wilkinson could not get barges of wood built fast enoug= h. The barge builders had a monopoly of the trade were quite independent, and beli= eved Wilkinson could not do without them. Wilkinson said “I will make an i= ron barge,” and they laughed at him. He set to work at Willey Wharf, and a man called John Jones—“John O’ Lincoln,” as he was called, an ingenious smith of Willey, was set to work. Wilkinson’s iron was of the best quality; he used charcoal for his be= st metal; and during the spring and summer of 1788 “John O’Lincoln’s” hammer and tongs were busily plied in riveti= ng and fastening plate after plate of iron; and many a joke was cracked by the passer-by, and by the infuriated waterman and barge builders, who denounced= the innovation in terms embellished by many a round of oaths. Early and late John’s hammer was heard—rat-at-tat-tat—tat-at-tat-tat; ti= ll the woods echoed back the busy sounds. It was in a quiet, sylvian, rural sp= ot, where the sturdy smith pursued his task. Its solitude favoured the exportat= ion of many a bit of good gun iron for the French Government, at the time we we= re at war with that nation, in the form of water-pipes,--capture upon the coas= t by the French cruisers by no means as objectionably as it seemed.

Well, in the autumn of 1788 a great crowd came down to witness the launch of the first iron barge. The woods glowed in rich autumn= al tints, the sun sent down approving smiles, and the Apley rookery, distribut= ed by the incursive visitors, furnished a hovering cloud of sable spectators. = The plodding ploughman left his task, the artisan his shop, the pedlar his pack= and swarms of sturdy yeoman from vale and upland, dell and dingle, came pouring down to witness the novelty of the launch. “Will she swim?” “Will she work and prove manageable on the water?” and “W= ho she work and prove manageable on the water?” and “Who will he g= et to work her?” were the questions that served to occupy the time. Never did son of Vulcan look so proud; if his descent direct from the patron god = had been made out and patented, he could not have felt more so. A discharge of 32-pounders told that all was ready; and before the white curling smoke had died away the newly christened “Trial” dashed into the river wi= th a splash.

The Gentleman’s Magazine for that year, vol, 83, = pages 276, says “November the 8^th, and iron vessel, built by John Wilkinson, Esq., was lately launched at Willey Wharf. She is perfectly tight, moves very easily on the water, and draws about eig= ht inches with every accompaniment on board.” No wonder the gods, so industrious in the Homeric times, have grown tired of the anvil, What have = they ever done to compare with the deeds of modern times? Nature, even, tried her hand at monsters, and from the many storied mausoleum of the hills we dig o= ut the great floaters of the past, the huge Saurians of the former times, but = the iron ribbed monarch of Millwall beats them hollow. No wonder the old dame h= as stayed her hand, and contents herself with the smaller fry.

Loom at these small beginnings. Old Mr Reynolds peeped = under his broad brim and remarked to his friend Darby, !I think, Abraham, we had better cast a few rails; the market, thee knows, is down just now, and if t= hey don’t answer we can take them up and sell them when iron foes up!R= 21; Friend Abraham was quite agreed, and the first iron rails, six tons of them were c= ast and laid. But, They never found their way into the market; were never taken= up; they were best where they were. And who would have thought it! Who could ha= ve thought of it? Here was the beginning—the first out-shadowing of that wonderful network of iron fibres that out shadowing of wonderful network of iron fibres that weave themselves year by year over a wider surface, and wi= ll continue to stretch and multiply until they enclose the world in their embr= ace. And this said Abraham, too, he must write his name in iron, and so he const= ructs a bridge, a novelty in its day, the founder of fortunes for the shareholder= s, and an imperishable monument of that man’s genius. Well, Wilkinson wa= s another of these “iron kings.” No man had greater faith in iron. His wo= rks were at Bersham, near Wrexham, at Snedshill, and Bradley, at Hadley, and at Willey. He made castings for Boulton and Watt for their mammoth engines in = Cornwall, before the Soho works began. He made an iron pulpit, and he made “iron-men” to = do the dangerous work in the deep coals, just then coming into use. And it is = said they worked right well, but that the colliers refused to “set the tre= es” to prop up the roof, saying, “if Wilkinson’s iron men do the one they shall do the other.” We said Wilkinson had faith in iron; we believed in it; no man more so. “More is done by scheming than by wor= king” is a saying among the colliers; and Wilkinson was in the habit of laying in= bed when a scheming fit came over him. He lay with an iron ball in his hand ove= r a copper basin, so that if he caught an idea and went to sleep before he had worked it out, the fall of the ball recalled him to himself. Many of his letters are before us—letters to his friends, to his agents, and othe= rs, and we could fill one whole page of the Chronicle with his doings—but we go back to the iron barge. It was the precursor of othersR= 12;the first of its class, and the father of the monster that now refuses the wate= r at Millwall. It was no larger, however, than one of the Laviathan’s boat= ’s, indeed only a little more than half their tonnage. Others caught up the ide= a, and iron barges have been common on the Severn ever since. In 1810 John Onions and Son, of Broseley, built a lighter at Brierley, which was sent to Mr. Bishop of London, in parts, and which was, we believe, the iron vessel on the Thames. Out of our metallic hills of Shropshire, therefore, came the first iron rails, the first iron barge, and the first i= ron bridge.

11^th December 1857

BROSELEY.

NEGLECT OF WORK.—Thomas Evans, in the employ of M= essrs. Bathurst, was placed in the lock-up on Saturday; on Sunday morning, he dema= nded that he should have a good breakfast and an excellent dinner. These requirements the police promised should be complied with, observing that ha= ving found so much money on him, the breakfast and dinner should be supplied in quality first-rate, but at his own expense. This piece of information quite moderated the tone of Thomas, who was brought up on Monday and committed to gaol for 21 days’, hard labour.

18^th December 1857

25^th December 1857

BROSELEY.

THE LATE IMPUDENT ROBBERY.- The robbery committed at the house of Mrs Nicholls, has caused considerable consternation in the town; and as there was some gr= ound for suspicion that the part implicated had been concerned in other affairs = the police obtained a search warrant and went over her house. Nothing was found, however, further to implicate her unless it was a collection of skeleton ke= ys which were taken possession of by the police. Mrs Hill who, it will be recollected, was committed to take her trial for the robbery, has since been released on substantial bail.

THE LATE PLATE ROBBERY.—During the past week cons= iderable excitement has been occasioned in connection with, and in some degree arisi= ng from the committal of Mrs. Hill. Rumour has, in some respect, connected her with the disappearance, some time since, of certain articles of plate from = the dwelling house of Mrs Staples. On Friday there was found in the garden of Mr W. Corfield, a bracelet, and in an adjoining garden belonging to Mrs Jones, a silver spoon. The latter article had been recognised by Mrs Staples as her property. It w= ill be understood that these gardens are at the rear of the Elephant, separated from those premises by a lane, which is an open thoroughfare. These facts having become known, Inspector Baxter was communicated with. On Saturday search warrants were procured and the premises were searched, with others supposed to be implica= ted, but without anything being discovered to inculpate the parties in participa= tion in the plate robbery. Strenuous exertions are, however, being made to disco= ver the perpetrators of that robbery. Reports are very rife that great deal of tampering with some of the supposed implicated parties has been resorted to, but unsuccessfully. Whether this is correct or otherwise, we are not in a position to state.

PIT ACCIDENT.—Early on Monday morning, shortly af= ter the commencement of work in one of Mr Exley’s clay pits, situate near= to the Rock a large portion of the roof fell in, burying beneath a fine young = man named Henry Gething. Assistance was promptly rendered by his fellow workmen, and after energetic and well directed efforts they succeeded in extracting = him from his living tomb. He was conveyed to his father’s residence at the Fishes where he was promptly attended to by Mr F, Hartshorne. We are enable= to state that while suffering much from severe internal injuries that will req= uire both care and attention to effect a complete restoration to his former heal= th none of his bones were broken, nor any dislocation effected.