Broseley Local
History Society |
BROSELEY
LOCAL HISTORY SOCIETY incorporating The
Wilkinson Society. MEMORY
MEETING 3 1.
11. 2000,
revised to 5.09.01.
FLOODS
AND COALPORT ROAD. 5)
The Tileries, Coalport Road.
1) FloodsJM.
In the great flood of 1946 no trains were running, and the buses could only get
to Dale End; the Wharfage was terrible. I was trying to get back to Broseley.
The Free Bridge was OK. The floods this year have been worse than in'46. FS
This month has seen one of the highest floods for a long time; we should be
recording it. JR
The Free Bridge itself has been open, but Waterloo Street and The Lloyds were
flooded. MH
When I lived in Ironbridge people were regularly flooded between November and
February, especially in 1946. We used to have collections for them. NM
The low-built cottage in Jackfield is always getting flooded. FS
This year The Boat has been flooded again, and there was a half-submerged car on
the car park. At the old Half Moon the water was halfway up the ground floor.
The house recently built across from the Black Swan has been flooded EP
In 1946 my dad worked at the Power Station, and the only way they could get to
work was by walking along the railway line from Ironbridge to the Power Station. DL
What has been the state of the Coalport Bridge ? ?
The river has been up to the arches, but OK for traffic. JO
In the '46 flood only Harry Rogers was able to get around in his coracle, taking
bread to the neighbours. I stood with Ken Morris at the bottom of Tontine Hill,
looking over the wall at all the water coming down. Jones the Post Office took
our picture. Next morning the wall had been washed away into the river. Winters
are not as hard as they used to be; my mother used to tell me how, when she was
young, the ferrymen had to stay up all night to fend off the icefloes from
smashing their boat. That was the ferry that was there before the Free Bridge. JR
And the river is warmer now because of the Power Station. EC
By about 5 degrees 2) The Forester ArmsEP
The Wheatland Hunt often used to meet there DL
When was the function room at the back erected ? It's a period piece like the
Forest Glen. JR
Lord Forester has applied to demolish and replace it - you'd better object DC
Our president Mary Smith had both her wedding reception and her diamond wedding
there, so its got to be 60 years old. JR
Does anyone know how old the actual Forester Arms is ? 3) The Scout Hut.DC
When was the Scout Hut erected ? The scouts and guides had met in the Town Hall. EP
The hut was built not so long ago, probably when the Town Hall was demolished JO
There is a very old house that stands back from Avenue Road, where the Butler
family lived. There was Lewis Butler. 4) Dark LaneJR
Backtracking somewhat to Dark Lane, where Rev and Mrs Pope live - GP
For our house to be built an old cottage had to be demolished. Its garden ran
down to what was called the mixen, underneath which was a vast underground
cavity, big enough to take two double-deckers. FS
It was built as a water reservoir, but the ground was undermined and so
it leaked. It's opened up occasionally to test for gas. JO
The mixen or midden was the town rubbish dump. The council used to have it
emptied by Caggie Lane, with his horse and cart. 5) The Tileries, Coalport Road.SH
I used to work there. As I was the youngest there I used to go to the Forester
Arms for a jug of tea. This was when tea and sugar were rationed.. I
went to The Tileries in 1951 for an office job, but when I got there the manager
had already taken on an office girl, so I ended up in the laboratory. This was
the time of Direction of Labour; the boss of the lab had moved from a reserved
occupation at the Court Works, but he had done so without permission, so he got
called up for his National Service. This left me in charge, I was the chemist,
analysing the clay that was being dug from the Caughley Drift Mine. Before
this the manufacture of tiles had finished, and they had tried making insulating
bricks, which were used to back up the actual refractory bricks which were in
contact with the molten metal in a furnace. When Coalmoor Refractories took over
they opened up the Caughley Drift Mine to get clay suitable for refractories. In
the office we used to get letters from all over the world. Our tiles were highly
regarded. There is a house in Dark Lane by the path going to the Down Well, and
the red tiles look perfect after eighty years. GP My grandfather built that house, completing it in 1911. My father was born there
in 1912. The bricks and tiles are actually Exley's. DL Where was the Caughley Drift Mine ? SH
I used to have to cycle to it, down a little lane with cottages on the left DC This would be Rough Lane. Did The Tileries occupy all the land that became the
new estate? SH
The Tileries were quite big,
but not that big. They
appended
perhaps to what is now Forester
Road. There was a pool, and
a field beyond it. EP
There was a little cottage
at the end of the tileries
The Dodds
lived there. There were two rail
lines that ran across the
Coalport Road, down to the
Deep Pit, where now, a bungalow
has been built on the pit
mound. JR
There were still rails crossing
the Coalport Road in 1972 SH
They said that. a boy had
been killed by black damp
when playing by the Deep Pit. JR
What is Black Damp? SH
Carbon monoxide, which is odourless and very poisonous. DC
Are there any signs of the
tileries still left? JR
Yes, the clay and pieces
of tile in our back gardens there. DC
Was the pool the result of
quarrying for the tileries? SH
There was nice red clay all round it but as far
as I know it was just the farmer's field. JR
So where the pool was there
are now houses. SH
And by the Forester Arms
there was a garden with low curving walls
round it, the sort of garden that is never dug. DL
Was the analysis of the clay to look for things that would be bad for tiles
? SH
Not for tiles. By my time they were making the refractory bricks,
I was analysing the clay for silica and alumina - high alumina is good in
refractories. The insulating bricks
made before I came were of a sort of spongy structure. Our fireclay from the
Caughley Drift Mine was better than the Coalmoor clay for refractories. JR
Were you there till they closed
? When was that? SH
No, they moved the lab
to Coalmoor. FS The closure was probably 1970, with the estate building starting in 1972. EC
Are there any photographs of
the tileries ? EP No-one would have thought it worth a photograph except perhaps Ron Miles. It was
so ramshackle and higgledy, piggledy - the office was the best bit. Who owned
Coalmoor Refractories when you were there ? SH
His name was Mr Allen, from the Lightmoor area. We were called Coalmoor Refractories because the first place
that he bought was Coalmoor, at the top of Jigger’s Bank, by Stony Hill to the
right as you go along towards Horsehay. After that he bought Lightmoor, and then
Broseley. He didn't do so much in Broseley except for the manufacture of
refractories. 6) Coalport Road
JO,
CT The Coalport Road was
a toll road; there were toll
cottages just past Forester Road,
another at the bottom of Sutton
Bank, and one just past the
cemetery. JR
So you had to pay to
go down Coalport Road, and
again to go over the bridge
? JO
Broseley folk called the tollgate
the catchgate; it caught you
to pay the toll NM
Who got all these tolls
? SD
The Turnpike Commission trustees,
representing the parishes who were
responsible for the upkeep of
the roads. EP
There is the very old
cottage in Coalport Road,
just after the John Wilkinson
School. When I was a girl
Mr and Mrs Salter lived there.
There was nothing on that
side after the cottage until
you came to Folly Farm and
the cottages by the farm. DC
And then there was The
Amies, a sizeable, rectangular, black-and-white
place, Tudor perhaps. It
was demolished in the 1890's; now there are only some depressions in the field. DL How did it compare with The Tuckies ? DC Not as large; we have a photograph of it. JR And then Preen's Eddy; how did it get its name ? CT
The Woodbridge used to be called Preen's Eddy Bridge. The name applies to
the area, and there is Preen's Head on the OS map. Ward's Tyning also comes in
Preen's Eddy. My house is 261/262 Preen's Eddy, and where my garage is now once
was 263/264; I think they were numbered from Jackfield. Ron Miles could tell us
a lot about the area; he said that there used to be a stone riverside toll-house
for boats entering the Gorge, on the riverside field next to the Severn Valley
Way, somewhere below my cottage. The initials belong to: JM John Mepham
FS Frank Selkirk SH
Sue Harvey
NM
Neda Meyrick
EP Elsie Philpott DL David Lake
JO Jack Owen JR Janet Robinson
DC Dot Cox EC Eric Cox GP Gillian Pope CT Cicely Taylor Our
thanks to all contributors. Please let me have corrections and additions - David
Lake. |